Singapore Theatres on the Bay and the Helix Bridge

Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, from Merlion Park on the south side of Marina Bay, Singapore

Singapore’s Esplanade Theatres on the Bay, and the Helix Bridge spanning Marina Bay, are two iconic structures with many photographic possibilities


There are two iconic structures in Singapore, quite close to each other on Marina Bay, that you should try not to miss if you have a stopover there. They are the Esplanade Theatres on the Bay – also known as Esplanade Theatres, or The Esplanade– and The Helix, formerly known as The Double Helix Bridge. Both of these structures are very unusual and offer many compositional possibilities to photographers, so, highly recommended.


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The Esplanade Theatres on the Bay are built on reclaimed land near the mouth of the Singapore River, on the north shore of Marina Bay. They were finished in 2002, and the building was initially criticised for its expense, and its resemblance to two halves of a durian fruit, or flies eyes.

Originally designed with a flower-shaped layout, the building design went through a few iterations before ending up resembling the durian fruit we see today. This has resulted in the building being colloquially known as The Durians.

One of the classic views of the Esplanade Theatres is from the south side of Marina Bay on the riverfront Merlion Park, home of the Merlion statue. Tourist bumboats regularly cruise the Singapore River and Marina Bay so it is worth waiting for one to pass.

Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, from Merlion Park on the south side of Marina Bay, Singapore
Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, from Merlion Park, on south side of Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
Tourist boat on the Singapore river near the Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore
Tourist boat near the Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com

The spikes on the two domed roofs consist of over 7000 triangular aluminium panels forming passive solar sunshades fixed to the double-glazed space-framed roofs of the two main performance venues, a concert hall and a theatre. They are designed to maximise natural light and to block out the tropical heat by stopping the sun’s rays hitting the glass. Without the sunshading devices the two domes would have performed like giant greenhouses in Singapore’s tropical climate.

The building was not designed to look like two half durians, it just evolved that way. That confluence of unique design and passive thermal performance results in a building with many photographic possibilities. It looks good from just about any angle, and the spiky sunshades offer many geometric patterns.

The Y-shaped structural supports on the perimeter of the domed roofs, besides being part of the structure, also channel rainfall runoff from the roof to underground water storage tanks. This water is used both for cleaning the sunshades and glass, and for irrigating the extensive planting around the theatres.

Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore
Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com

Further away, the riverside Queen Elizabeth Walk gives a view of the spiky domes rising above colourful bougainvillea plants.

Esplanade Theatres on the Bay from Queen Elizabeth Walk, Singapore
Esplanade Theatres on the Bay from Queen Elizabeth Walk, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
The roof of the Esplanade Theatres on the Bay, the Cavenagh Bridge, and the city skyline from the Boat Quay, Singapore
The roof of the Esplanade Theatres on the Bay from the Boat Quay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com

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If you have a long lens you can shoot some interesting symmetrical geometric patterns from the Esplanade Bridge and the Merlion Park, as well as cityscape skyline photos.

Roof of the Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore
Roof of the Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
Roof of the Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore
Roof of the Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
Roof of the Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore
Roof of the Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
Roof of the Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore
Roof of the Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com

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At night, the internal lighting causes the spiky domes to softly glow. Shooting across Marina Bay to the Esplanade Theatres from the Esplanade Bridge with a wide-angle lens, you can also capture the Singapore Flyer ferris wheel. Nighttime close-ups of the building also look good.

Esplanade Theatres On The Bay at night, Marina Bay, Singapore
Esplanade Theatres On The Bay at night, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
The domed roof of the Esplanade Theatres On The Bay lit up at night, Marina Bay, Singapore
The Esplanade Theatres On The Bay lit up at night, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
The Esplanade Theatres On The Bay at night, Marina Bay, Singapore
The Esplanade Theatres On The Bay at night, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
Drum set on the stage of the Esplanade Outdoor Theatre, Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore
Drum kit at the Outdoor Theatre, Esplanade Theatres On The Bay, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com

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Marina Bay Sands Hotel and the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore
Marina Bay Sands Hotel and the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com

The Helix Bridge officially opened in 2010, and was designed by an international consortium of Australian architects and engineers – Cox Architecture and Arup Engineers – and Singapore based architects, and completes the walk around Marina Bay. Overall, The Helix offers endless photographic possibilities with its curving and intertwining form, many leading lines, and interesting structural details.

From the north end of the bridge you can shoot The Helix with another iconic Singapore building, the Marina Bay Sands Hotel.

Marina Bay Sands Hotel and the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore
Marina Bay Sands Hotel and the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
The Double Helix Bridge and the Marina Bay Sands Hotel, Marina Bay, Singapore
The Double Helix Bridge and the Marina Bay Sands Hotel, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
Curved stainless steel tubing on the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore
Curved stainless steel tubing on the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
Curved stainless steel tubing on the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore
Curved stainless steel tubing on the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
Curved stainless steel tubing on the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore
Curved stainless steel tubing on the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
Curved stainless steel tubing on the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore
Curved stainless steel tubing on the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
Detail of stainless steel connections on the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore
Stainless steel connections on the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
Detail of stainless steel connections on the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore
Stainless steel connections on the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com

Some sections of the bridge are open to the sky, and other areas are covered with blue-tinted fritted-glass, or white powder-coated perforated steel mesh panels, all connected to the inner spiral of the helix structure, providing some shade for pedestrians. These roof elements are complex and allow for some interesting compositions.

Blue-tinted fritted-glass roof panels on the curved stainless steel tubing of the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore
Blue-tinted fritted-glass roof panels on the curved stainless steel tubing of the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com
Blue-tinted fritted-glass roof panels on the curved stainless steel tubing of the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore
Blue-tinted fritted-glass roof panels on the curved stainless steel tubing of the Double Helix Bridge, Marina Bay, Singapore.
©2025 Rick Piper Photography. View a hi-res version of this image at rpphotoz.com

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All images in this post were shot in RAW using Nikon cameras bodies, with Nikkor Pro f2.8 lenses, and then processed in Lightroom and Photoshop.

Most of the shots above were taken with Nikkor 24-70mm f2.8 and 70-200mm f2.8 zoom lenses. I also used a Nikkor 14-24mm f2.8 zoom lens and a Nikkor 105mm f2.8 Micro lens. As this is heavy camera gear, all shots were taken using a tripod and remote trigger.

All images Copyright ©2025 Rick Piper Photography (unless noted otherwise). All rights reserved.

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Comments

2 responses to “Singapore Theatres on the Bay and the Helix Bridge”

  1. Zoë Avatar
    Zoë

    The infrastructure is incredible! I particularly love The Durians at night, and viewed across the bougainvilleas, as well as the blue glass on The Helix Bridge

    1. Ricks Café Noir Avatar

      Yes, they are impressive structures, and unusual. They would have been tricky to document without CAD, though.

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